forked from mirror/django-mailbox
114 lines
4.1 KiB
ReStructuredText
114 lines
4.1 KiB
ReStructuredText
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Getting incoming mail
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=====================
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If you are utilizing one of the polling methods above,
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you will need to periodically poll the mailbox for messages using one of the
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below methods.
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If you are receiving mail directly from a mailserver via a pipe
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-- using the ``processincomingmessage`` management command --
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you need not concern yourself with this section.
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In your code
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------------
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Mailbox instances have a method named ``get_new_mail``;
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this method will gather new messages from the server.
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Using the Django Admin
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----------------------
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From the 'Mailboxes' page in the Django Admin,
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check the box next to each of the mailboxes you'd like to fetch e-mail from,
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select 'Get new mail' from the action selector at the top of the list
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of mailboxes, then click 'Go'.
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Using a cron job
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----------------
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You can easily consume incoming mail by running the management command named
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``getmail`` (optionally with an argument of the name of the mailbox you'd like
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to get the mail for).::
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python manage.py getmail
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.. _receiving-mail-from-exim4-or-postfix:
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Receiving mail directly from Exim4 or Postfix via a pipe
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--------------------------------------------------------
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Django Mailbox's ``processincomingmessage`` management command accepts, via
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``stdin``, incoming messages.
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You can configure Postfix or Exim4 to pipe incoming mail to this management
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command to import messages directly without polling.
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You need not configure mailbox settings when piping-in messages,
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mailbox entries will be automatically created matching the e-mail address to
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which incoming messages are sent,
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but if you would like to specify the mailbox name,
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you may provide a single argument to the ``processincmingmessage`` command
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specifying the name of the mailbox you would like it to use
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(and, if necessary, create).
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Receiving Mail from Exim4
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.........................
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To configure Exim4 to receive incoming mail,
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start by adding a new router configuration to your Exim4 configuration like::
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django_mailbox:
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debug_print = 'R: django_mailbox for $localpart@$domain'
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driver = accept
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transport = send_to_django_mailbox
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domains = mydomain.com
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local_parts = emailusernameone : emailusernametwo
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Make sure that the e-mail addresses you would like handled by Django Mailbox
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are not handled by another router;
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you may need to disable some existing routers.
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Change the contents of ``local_parts`` to match a colon-delimited list of
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usernames for which you would like to receive mail.
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For example, if one of the e-mail addresses targeted at this machine is
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``jane@example.com``,
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the contents of ``local_parts`` would be, simply ``jane``.
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.. note::
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If you would like messages addressed to *any* account *@mydomain.com*
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to be delivered to django_mailbox, simply omit the above ``local_parts``
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setting. In the same vein, if you would like messages addressed to
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any domain or any local domains, you can omit the ``domains`` setting
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or set it to ``+local_domains`` respectively.
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Next, a new transport configuration to your Exim4 configuration::
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send_to_django_mailbox:
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driver = pipe
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command = /path/to/your/environments/python /path/to/your/projects/manage.py processincomingmessage
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user = www-data
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group = www-data
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return_path_add
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delivery_date_add
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Like your router configuration, transport configuration should be altered to
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match your environment.
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First, modify the ``command`` setting such that it points at the proper
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python executable
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(if you're using a virtual environment, you'll want to direct that at the
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python executable in your virtual environment)
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and project ``manage.py`` script.
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Additionally, you'll need to set ``user`` and ``group`` such that
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they match a reasonable user and group
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(on Ubuntu, ``www-data`` suffices for both).
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Receiving mail from Postfix
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...........................
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Although I have not personally tried using Postfix for this,
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Postfix is capable of delivering new mail to a script using ``pipe``.
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Please consult the
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`Postfix documentation for pipe here <http://www.postfix.org/pipe.8.html>`_.
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You may want to consult the above Exim4 configuration for tips.
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