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django-mailbox/django_mailbox/models.py
2013-06-22 14:35:47 -07:00

423 lines
13 KiB
Python
Executable file

import email
from email.message import Message as EmailMessage
from email.utils import formatdate
import rfc822
import urllib
import urlparse
import os
from django.conf import settings
from django.core.mail.message import make_msgid
from django.core.files import File
from django.core.files.temp import NamedTemporaryFile
from django.db import models
from django_mailbox.transports import Pop3Transport, ImapTransport,\
MaildirTransport, MboxTransport, BabylTransport, MHTransport, \
MMDFTransport
from django_mailbox.signals import message_received
SKIPPED_EXTENSIONS = getattr(
settings,
'DJANGO_MAILBOX_SKIPPED_EXTENSIONS',
['.p7s']
)
STRIP_UNALLOWED_MIMETYPES = getattr(
settings,
'DJANGO_MAILBOX_STRIP_UNALLOWED_MIMETYPES',
False
)
ALLOWED_MIMETYPES = getattr(
settings,
'DJANGO_MAILBOX_ALLOWED_MIMETYPES',
[
'text/plain',
'text/html'
]
)
ALTERED_MESSAGE_HEADER = getattr(
settings,
'DJANGO_MAILBOX_ALTERED_MESSAGE_HEADER',
'X-Django-Mailbox-Altered-Message'
)
class ActiveMailboxManager(models.Manager):
def get_query_set(self):
return super(ActiveMailboxManager, self).get_query_set().filter(
active=True,
)
class Mailbox(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=255)
uri = models.CharField(
max_length=255,
help_text=(
"Example: imap+ssl://myusername:mypassword@someserver <br />"
"<br />"
"Internet transports include 'imap' and 'pop3'; "
"common local file transports include 'maildir', 'mbox', "
"and less commonly 'babyl', 'mh', and 'mmdf'. <br />"
"<br />"
"Be sure to urlencode your username and password should they "
"contain illegal characters (like @, :, etc)."
),
blank=True,
null=True,
default=None,
)
from_email = models.CharField(
max_length=255,
help_text=(
"Example: MailBot &lt;mailbot@yourdomain.com&gt;<br />"
"'From' header to set for outgoing email.<br />"
"<br />"
"If you do not use this e-mail inbox for outgoing mail, this "
"setting is unnecessary.<br />"
"If you send e-mail without setting this, your 'From' header will'"
"be set to match the setting `DEFAULT_FROM_EMAIL`."
),
blank=True,
null=True,
default=None,
)
active = models.BooleanField(
help_text=(
"Check this e-mail inbox for new e-mail messages during polling "
"cycles. This checkbox does not have an effect upon whether "
"mail is collected here when this mailbox receives mail from a "
"pipe, and does not affect whether e-mail messages can be "
"dispatched from this mailbox. "
),
blank=True,
default=True,
)
objects = models.Manager()
active_mailboxes = ActiveMailboxManager()
@property
def _protocol_info(self):
return urlparse.urlparse(self.uri)
@property
def _domain(self):
return self._protocol_info.hostname
@property
def port(self):
return self._protocol_info.port
@property
def username(self):
return urllib.unquote(self._protocol_info.username)
@property
def password(self):
return urllib.unquote(self._protocol_info.password)
@property
def location(self):
return self._domain if self._domain else '' + self._protocol_info.path
@property
def type(self):
scheme = self._protocol_info.scheme.lower()
if '+' in scheme:
return scheme.split('+')[0]
return scheme
@property
def use_ssl(self):
return '+ssl' in self._protocol_info.scheme.lower()
def get_connection(self):
if not self.uri:
return None
elif self.type == 'imap':
conn = ImapTransport(
self.location,
port=self.port if self.port else None,
ssl=self.use_ssl
)
conn.connect(self.username, self.password)
elif self.type == 'pop3':
conn = Pop3Transport(
self.location,
port=self.port if self.port else None,
ssl=self.use_ssl
)
conn.connect(self.username, self.password)
elif self.type == 'maildir':
conn = MaildirTransport(self.location)
elif self.type == 'mbox':
conn = MboxTransport(self.location)
elif self.type == 'babyl':
conn = BabylTransport(self.location)
elif self.type == 'mh':
conn = MHTransport(self.location)
elif self.type == 'mmdf':
conn = MMDFTransport(self.location)
return conn
def process_incoming_message(self, message):
msg = self._process_message(message)
msg.outgoing = False
msg.save()
message_received.send(sender=self, message=msg)
return msg
def record_outgoing_message(self, message):
msg = self._process_message(message)
msg.outgoing = True
msg.save()
return msg
def _filter_message_body(self, message):
if not message.is_multipart() or not STRIP_UNALLOWED_MIMETYPES:
return message
stripped_content = {}
new = EmailMessage()
for header, value in message.items():
new[header] = value
for part in message.walk():
content_type = part.get_content_type()
if not content_type in ALLOWED_MIMETYPES:
if content_type not in stripped_content:
stripped_content[content_type] = 0
stripped_content[content_type] = (
stripped_content[content_type] + 1
)
continue
new.attach(part)
new[ALTERED_MESSAGE_HEADER] = 'Stripped ' + ', '.join(
['%s*%s' % (key, value) for key, value in stripped_content.items()]
)
return new
def _process_message(self, message):
msg = Message()
msg.mailbox = self
msg.subject = message['subject'][0:255]
msg.message_id = message['message-id'][0:255]
msg.from_header = message['from']
msg.to_header = message['to']
message = self._filter_message_body(message)
msg.body = message.as_string()
if message['in-reply-to']:
try:
msg.in_reply_to = Message.objects.filter(
message_id=message['in-reply-to']
)[0]
except IndexError:
pass
msg.save()
if message.is_multipart():
for part in message.walk():
if part.get_content_maintype() == 'multipart':
continue
if part.get('Content-Disposition') is None:
continue
filename = part.get_filename()
# ignore SMIME extension
filename_basename, filename_extension = os.path.splitext(
filename
)
buffer_space = 40
if len(filename) > 100 - buffer_space:
# Ensure that there're at least a few chars available
# afterward for duplication things like _1, _2 ... _99 and
# the FileField's upload_to path.
filename_basename = filename_basename[
0:100-len(filename_extension)-buffer_space
]
filename = filename_basename + filename_extension
if filename_extension in SKIPPED_EXTENSIONS:
continue
data = part.get_payload(decode=True)
if not data:
continue
temp_file = NamedTemporaryFile(delete=True)
temp_file.write(data)
temp_file.flush()
attachment = MessageAttachment()
attachment.document.save(filename, File(temp_file))
attachment.message = msg
attachment.save()
return msg
def get_new_mail(self):
new_mail = []
connection = self.get_connection()
if not connection:
return new_mail
for message in connection.get_message():
msg = self.process_incoming_message(message)
new_mail.append(msg)
return new_mail
def __unicode__(self):
return self.name
class Meta:
verbose_name_plural = "Mailboxes"
class IncomingMessageManager(models.Manager):
def get_query_set(self):
return super(IncomingMessageManager, self).get_query_set().filter(
outgoing=False,
)
class OutgoingMessageManager(models.Manager):
def get_query_set(self):
return super(OutgoingMessageManager, self).get_query_set().filter(
outgoing=True,
)
class UnreadMessageManager(models.Manager):
def get_query_set(self):
return super(UnreadMessageManager, self).get_query_set().filter(
read=None
)
class Message(models.Model):
mailbox = models.ForeignKey(Mailbox, related_name='messages')
subject = models.CharField(max_length=255)
message_id = models.CharField(max_length=255)
in_reply_to = models.ForeignKey(
'django_mailbox.Message',
related_name='replies',
blank=True,
null=True,
)
from_header = models.CharField(
max_length=255,
)
to_header = models.TextField()
outgoing = models.BooleanField(
default=False,
blank=True,
)
body = models.TextField()
processed = models.DateTimeField(
auto_now_add=True
)
read = models.DateTimeField(
default=None,
blank=True,
null=True,
)
objects = models.Manager()
unread_messages = UnreadMessageManager()
incoming_messages = IncomingMessageManager()
outgoing_messages = OutgoingMessageManager()
@property
def address(self):
"""Property allowing one to get the relevant address(es).
In earlier versions of this library, the model had an `address` field
storing the e-mail address from which a message was received. During
later refactorings, it became clear that perhaps storing sent messages
would also be useful, so the address field was replaced with two
separate fields.
"""
if self.outgoing:
return self.to_addresses()
else:
return self.from_addresses()
@property
def from_address(self):
return rfc822.parseaddr(self.from_header)[1]
@property
def to_addresses(self):
addresses = []
for address in self.to_header.split(','):
addresses.append(
rfc822.parseaddr(
address
)[1]
)
return addresses
def reply(self, message):
"""Sends a message as a reply to this message instance.
Although Django's e-mail processing will set both Message-ID
and Date upon generating the e-mail message, we will not be able
to retrieve that information through normal channels, so we must
pre-set it.
"""
if self.mailbox.from_email:
message.from_email = self.mailbox.from_email
else:
message.from_email = settings.DEFAULT_FROM_EMAIL
message.extra_headers['Message-ID'] = make_msgid()
message.extra_headers['Date'] = formatdate()
message.extra_headers['In-Reply-To'] = self.message_id
message.send()
return self.mailbox.record_outgoing_message(
email.message_from_string(
message.message().as_string()
)
)
@property
def text(self):
return self.get_text_body()
def get_text_body(self):
def get_body_from_message(message):
body = ''
if message.is_multipart():
for part in message.get_payload():
mime_type = part.get('content-type', '').split(';')[0]
if mime_type == 'text/plain':
body = body + get_body_from_message(part)
else:
body = body + message.get_payload()
return body
return get_body_from_message(
self.get_email_object()
).replace('=\n', '').rstrip('\n')
def get_email_object(self):
return email.message_from_string(self.body)
def delete(self, *args, **kwargs):
for attachment in self.attachments.all():
# This attachment is attached only to this message.
attachment.delete()
return super(Message, self).delete(*args, **kwargs)
def __unicode__(self):
return self.subject
class MessageAttachment(models.Model):
message = models.ForeignKey(
Message,
related_name='attachments',
null=True,
blank=True,
)
document = models.FileField(upload_to='mailbox_attachments/%Y/%m/%d/')
def delete(self, *args, **kwargs):
self.document.delete()
return super(MessageAttachment, self).delete(*args, **kwargs)
def __unicode__(self):
return self.document.url